CATATAN BELAJAR · terakhir diperiksa 2026-09
CLS Bank (CLSSettlement / CLSNet) — penyedia likuiditas institusional
Founded in 2002, CLS Bank International operates as a special settlement institution regulated by the US Federal Reserve. It facilitates over USD 8 trillion in daily payments across 18 currencies, primarily through its CLSSettlement and CLSNet services. While it serves a broad client base, its self-measured claims and the absence of published licensing details warrant careful consideration.
CLS Bank International (Edge Act corporation; parent CLS Group Holdings AG incorporated in Switzerland) · New York, United States · skor bukti 84/100
Lisensi, dibaca dari register
last checked September 2026
| Regulator | Nomor lisensi | Yurisdiksi | Tingkat | Sumber |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US Federal Reserve (Edge Act corporation; designated financial market utility under Dodd-Frank Title VIII) | belum terverifikasi | US | tier-1 | buka sumber ↗ |
Klasifikasi tingkat memakai skala yang sama dengan register ritel: tier-2 berarti pengawasan nyata dan pemisahan uang klien, tanpa skema kompensasi investor — jangan salah baca sebagai perlindungan tier-1.
Apa yang diajarkan catatan ini
Keterampilan membaca, masing-masing berpijak pada sesuatu yang benar-benar dipublikasikan perusahaan tersebut.
- 01 — Poin pembelajaranCLS Bank is a tier 1 financial market utility under Dodd-Frank regulations.
- 02 — Poin pembelajaranIt operates CLSSettlement and CLSNet for FX and OTC credit derivatives.
- 03 — Poin pembelajaranOver 60 banks and 18,000 users rely on CLS for secure settlements.
Buku klaim
Klaim yang cukup spesifik untuk difalsifikasi — dan yang tetap menjadi pengukuran venue sendiri.
Klaim yang dapat diuji
- CLS's own CLSSettlement page states 'Each day we settle over USD8.0 trillion of payments in 18 of the most actively traded currencies globally' (cls-group.com/products/settlement/clssettlement)
- Own corporate-governance page: 'CLS Bank International (CLS Bank) is an Edge Act corporation, which is a limited purpose institution regulated by the US Federal Reserve', located in New York, maintaining a central bank account for each of the 18 eligible currencies (cls-group.com/about/corporate-governance)
- The US Federal Reserve's own page: 'CLS is chartered by the Board as an Edge corporation under Section 25A of the Federal Reserve Act... The Board is the Supervisory Agency for CLS under Title VIII of the Dodd-Frank Act... as an Edge corporation, CLS Bank is supervised and regulated as a bank by the Federal Reserve' (federalreserve.gov/paymentsystems/designated_fmu_about.htm)
- Bundesbank oversight page: CLS began operations on 9 September 2002 with 39 settlement members in 7 currencies; today settles for 70 institutions (settlement members) and over 35,000 third parties in 18 currencies (bundesbank.de/en/tasks/payment-systems/oversight/continuous-linked-settlement-626502)
Klaim yang tidak bisa kami verifikasi dari luar
- USD8.0 trillion daily settled payments is CLS's own published figure, not independently audited
Perimeter dan cakupan
| Kelas aset | Pusat data | Konektivitas | Klien yang diterima | Ditolak secara eksplisit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FX settlement (PvP), OTC credit derivatives settlement (DTCC TIW), CLSNet trade notification/netting | CLSSettlement (multicurrency PvP settlement system), CLSNet (bilateral/multilateral netting and trade notification) | SWIFT, Direct connections to RTGS systems (Fedwire, T2, CHAPS, SIC, RITS, KRONOS, CHATS, BOJ-NET and others), CLS third-party service via settlement members | Over 60 settlement members (banks), Over 18,000 third-party users | tidak ada yang dipublikasikan |
Perusahaan yang menerbitkan ruang negatifnya sendiri — menolak siapa, tidak berlisensi di mana — jauh lebih mudah diuji tuntas. Daftar penolakan dianggap pengungkapan, bukan cacat.
Cek mandiri
Jawab pertanyaan ini sebelum menganggap catatan selesai dibaca. Jika tidak bisa, baca ulang lisensi dan buku klaim — jawabannya semua ada dalam publikasi perusahaan.
- What type of institution is CLS Bank International classified as?
- How much in payments does CLS settle daily across currencies?